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How to Restore Damaged Rubber Seals: A Step-by-Step Guide

Seals, like anything, can deteriorate over time affecting the overall application, and if left untreated can lead to complete failure of the seal and more costly problems.  The good news is that you don’t always have to replace seals when they become damaged. In...

Gasket vs Seal: What Is the Difference and Which Do You Need?

Let us start by saying:  All gaskets are seals, but not all seals are gaskets.  And yes, we know that they are very often grouped together and do indeed have similar functions; however, they are different, both in their characteristics and use.  With...

Ring Type Joint vs Raised Face Flange: Key Differences and How to Choose

Within piping systems, valves, and vessels, it is critical that you choose the most appropriate flange, as these components affect safety, efficiency, and cost.  Two of the most common flange face types include raised face and ring type joint flanges. These two...

Blind Flange vs Blank Flange: Key Differences and When to Use Each

Distinguishing between blind and blank flanges is a critical requirement for operational safety and efficiency within industrial applications such as pipe systems and networks.  These two terms, blank and blind, are often used interchangeably; however, it is...

How Thick Should Gasket Paper Be?

Typical gasket paper thickness ranges from 0.15mm to 3.00mm, with many manufacturers following the principle that thickness follows flange condition and pressure.  Choosing the correct gasket sheet thickness should be decided...

O Ring Colour Identification

Ensuring that tight seals are provided so no leaks occur and no contamination enters the application, correct o ring colour identification is essential.  These essential components are primarily used within water and gas distribution, the food...

Choosing the right O-ring material for Hydraulic fluid applications

Choosing the appropriate O-ring material for hydraulic fluid is vital to prevent seal failure in applications and systems where leak prevention and contamination control are essential.  Each material type has its own set of unique properties and will...

What you need to know about O Ring Lubricants

Choosing a compatible lubricant for a known O-ring material is essential to ensure the integrity and safety of the overall application/system. Enhancing an O-ring's performance, and as part of maintenance plans, lubricating is an essential element; however, with...

Flange corrosion protection: How to identify, inspect, and prevent flange damage

It’s essential in any application that uses gaskets and seals that the right materials are chosen. Ensuring compatibility not only provides peace of mind that leaks are prevented, but by ensuring the correct material, you can also help to prevent excessive corrosion....

Gaskets and sealing solutions for the brewing industry

Gaskets, a vital component in most industries when you’re looking to prevent leaks, seal in liquids, and avoid contamination, and the brewing industry is no exception. The brewing process involves a lot of chemicals and requires regular robust cleaning and...

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Rubber Gaskets and Sheeting Materials

We are able to supply all the following products in sheet, strip, sponge, tube, bar, cord or cut gasket form generally in thicknesses up to 25 mm. An adhesive backing may also be applied to ease handling and installation 

There are variants of each grade that meet different specifications and International Standards to suit all critical and non-critical sealing applications. A general overview of each material category is detailed below;    

    Commercial (SBR) Grade – There are a number of SBR material compounds offered as a very cost effective commercial grade rubber. They have high wear characteristics and good low temperature flexibility, low compression set and high elasticity. They are resistant to temperatures between -20⁰C and +90⁰C and even resistant to acids and salts however, they are not suitable for applications involving chemicals, ozone, strong acids, oils and most hydrocarbons. These compounds are also only available from 60 to 80 Shore A, do not meet any recognised International standards and are not available as a Food quality grade.  

    EPDM – Has excellent resistance to ageing, temperature, weathering, ozone, steam and many chemicals. It has high and low temperature stability as well as steam and water resistance. It has a temperature range of -25⁰C to +100⁰C and has a good resistance to glycol-ether hydraulic fuels but is not suitable for contact with petroleum liquids. It is widely used for flange gaskets. Available from 50 to 80 Shore A compounds can also be manufactured to meet critical applications and Water supply industry approvals. 

    Natural – A good level of physical properties with excellent load bearing and wear resistance characteristics, compounded to produce high resilience, good tensile strength and low compression set over a wide range of hardness. A temperature range of -50⁰C to +90⁰C natural rubber also has good resistance to acids and salts but is not recommended for use in contact with oils and hydrocarbons. This product is often used in the construction and engineering fields. Also available to meet critical specifications and Food Quality approvals lends itself to a wide range of applications within the Food, Beverages, Pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries. 

    Neoprene – Also known as Chloroprene this is an excellent sealing material with good wear characteristics and good flame resistant properties. It has more resistance than natural rubber to sunlight, ozone and oxidation. It has good resistance to heat and does not soften under severe exposure. It has moderate oil resistance but is not suitable for use with petrol. Commercial grades range from 40 to 80 Shore A and offer a good level of physical properties such as Tensile Strength and Compression Set. For more critical applications there are a number of different products available to meet various specifications and standards commonly offering enhanced flame resistance, water resistance or ozone resistance.  

    Nitrile – Temperature range -20⁰C to +100⁰C. Having excellent oil and chemical resistance and good mechanical performance at reasonably high temperatures this compound is widely used in applications where hydrocarbons, chemicals and acids are present. It does not, however, possess good resistance to ozone, sunlight or weather. Commercial nitrile rubber is available from 40 to 90 Shore A and has good tensile strength and compression set. Food quality Nitrile rubber is also available making it suitable for the Food, Beverages, pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries. 

    Higher quality nitrile compounds are formulated to meet international standards and specifications within the Aerospace and critical engineering sectors having enhanced oil and chemical resistance. These compounds can be further modified to improve long term resistance to heat, oils and chemicals by chemical processes involving hydrogenation, creating hydrogenated Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (HNBR)   

    Silicone – Available in various forms and grades to meet specific application requirements Silicone has many unique performance characteristics including low thermal conductivity, thermal stability, low chemical reactivity and toxicity, doesn’t support microbiological growth, is electrically insulating and has high gas permeability. It has very good resistance to sunlight, ozone, oxygen and gases and has a temperature range of -60⁰C to +220⁰C. However, it has poor tensile strength, tear, abrasion and steam resistance 

    This family of products, having such important characteristics, makes it exceptionally useful in applications within the Aerospace industry requiring such dimensional stability and chemical resistance, in the electronics industry where electrical insulation is essential and the food, drink and medical industry where the microbial properties are necessary.  

    Viton – This is a family of synthetic rubber compounds with a general temperature range of -20⁰C up to 250⁰C and is recognised for its exceptional chemical resistance at elevated temperatures. It is a high quality fluorine containing rubber and is widely used in applications including chemicals, mineral and synthetic oils, greases, lubricants, fuels, acids and alkalis. Viton also has a high specific gravity and is elastic, durable and shock resistant. The mechanical properties are also largely maintained at elevated temperatures. 

    Of this family group of products lives Viton A, a seal and gasket material developed to perform in applications with aggressive hydrocarbons and high temperatures, low temperatures and generally very extreme conditions. This range of compounds has been refined to enhance resistance against specific chemicals to support longer working life in environments exposing highly corrosive chemicals such as Toluene and Methanol and to sustain extreme temperature and explosive conditions making it suitable for Aerospace and Petrochemical applications 

    Other Rubber Products – Include Hypalon, Butyl, Polyurethane, Fluorosilicone and specially developed compounds and coatings for the Aerospace, defence, chemical, medical and food industries where exceptional performance characteristics in areas of potentially extreme temperature, low gas permeability and wear resistance are required. 

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